Big O wrote:I didn't add up all of your numbers but what is the maximum the wolves would be looking at for luxury tax if they sign Durant and Wigs, Towns, Lavine and Rubio all become max studs?
Part of the equation also needs to be what happens to the value of the team if the the above scenario happens, in which case they are looking at multiple titles. Right now the wolves are the 4th least valuable team at about $720M. if winning titles at least moves the team to the median the team would be worth 40% more...
The lux tax rates are incremental (like the US income tax rates). If you are not a "repeater", you pay $1.50 for each dollar you are over the threshold up to $5 million, $1.75 up to $10 million, and the rate continues to go up incrementally for every additional $5 million you exceed the threshold.
Let's do a sample calculation for 2019-20. A lot of assumptions go into answering the question you asked, and you have provided one example (5 players getting the max). Let's also assume they retain Gorgui and Belly, and they get $15 and $12 million respectively. Our 5th pick this year would be getting about $7 million in 2019-20, and let's say Tyus has developed into an average backup PG and is getting $8 million. We still have to play 6 other players, and with salaries escalating the way they are expected to, it's not unreasonable to assume those role players might each average $4 million per year. This is an extreme example, but that would put our payroll at $198 million, or $72 million over the projected threshold. The tax on that excess would be about $400 million!
Now obviously Glen et al are not going to shell out $400 million for just one year of going over the threshold (by the way, they would be well over the previous year too if they kept everyone), so they clearly would not try to retain all the players above. But replacing players like Gorgui, Belly and Tyus with cheaper options still leaves them in a very punitive situation. Only by relieving themselves of at least two of the max contracts allows them to avoid the tax.
Glen has paid a hefty tax in the past by the way. When they gave KG his big contract, Glen had to pay almost $18 million in tax back in 2003-4. I never got the story about how that happened, but I think management wasn't knowledgeable about the tax and was somewhat surprised when they got the bill. Also, the team's ownership structure was much less complex back then than it is now, so while I'm sure it wasn't pleasant for Glen to write that check, it was much easier than telling several owners with more limited means that they had to write big checks.